语法
〜といえども
JLPT级别
N1
接续
V(普通形)+ といえども イA(普通形)+ といえども ナA(普通形)+ といえども N(普通形) + といえども
语法含义
「〜といえども」表示即使是...也,用来表达一种让步的关系。
无论前后两个情况看起来有多大对比,都会使用这个语法来表示尽管如此的意思。
可以理解为虽然...但是...的意思。
英译
"~といえども" is a formal and literary expression in Japanese that means "even though" or "although".
It is used to show contrast or concession in a sentence.
For example, if you say "寒いといえども、外に出かけなければならない" (Samui to iedomo, soto ni dekakenakereba naranai), it means "Even though it's cold, I have to go out.
" This grammar pattern is used to emphasize that despite a certain situation or condition, something else still needs to be done or is true.
类似语法
たとえ〜であっても / いくら〜でも
补充说明
硬い表現
例句
(1)
彼は若いといえども、とても経験豊富だ。 (Kare wa wakai to iedomo, totemo keiken houfu da.)
虽然他年轻,但经验丰富。
Although he is young, he is very experienced.
虽然他年轻,但经验丰富。
Although he is young, he is very experienced.
(2)
雨が降っているといえども、ピクニックに行きたい。 (Ame ga futte iru to iedomo, pikunikku ni ikitai.)
虽然下雨了,但还是想去野餐。
Even though it's raining, I still want to go on a picnic.
虽然下雨了,但还是想去野餐。
Even though it's raining, I still want to go on a picnic.
(3)
彼は忙しいといえども、いつも時間を作って友達と遊んでいる。 (Kare wa isogashii to iedomo, itsumo jikan o tsukutte tomodachi to asonde iru.)
虽然他很忙,但总是抽出时间和朋友玩。
Although he is busy, he always makes time to hang out with friends.
虽然他很忙,但总是抽出时间和朋友玩。
Although he is busy, he always makes time to hang out with friends.
(4)
彼女は小さいといえども、とても勇敢だ。 (Kanojo wa chiisai to iedomo, totemo yuukan da.)
虽然她个子小,但非常勇敢。
Even though she is small, she is very brave.
虽然她个子小,但非常勇敢。
Even though she is small, she is very brave.
(5)
彼は貧乏といえども、人々に親切にしている。 (Kare wa binbou to iedomo, hitobito ni shinsetsu ni shite iru.)
虽然他很穷,但对人们很友善。
Although he is poor, he is kind to people.
虽然他很穷,但对人们很友善。
Although he is poor, he is kind to people.
(6)
彼は有名な作家といえども、自分の作品には満足していない。 (Kare wa yuumei na sakka to iedomo, jibun no sakuhin ni wa manzoku shite inai.)
虽然他是知名作家,但对自己的作品并不满意。
Even though he is a famous writer, he is not satisfied with his own work.
虽然他是知名作家,但对自己的作品并不满意。
Even though he is a famous writer, he is not satisfied with his own work.
(7)
彼は頭がいいといえども、勉強嫌いだ。 (Kare wa atama ga ii to iedomo, benkyou kirai da.)
虽然他很聪明,但讨厌学习。
Although he is smart, he dislikes studying.
虽然他很聪明,但讨厌学习。
Although he is smart, he dislikes studying.
(8)
彼は有名な俳優といえども、人前で緊張する。 (Kare wa yuumei na haiyuu to iedomo, hitomae de kinchou suru.)
虽然他是知名演员,但在公众面前会紧张。
Even though he is a famous actor, he gets nervous in front of people.
虽然他是知名演员,但在公众面前会紧张。
Even though he is a famous actor, he gets nervous in front of people.
(9)
彼女は美しいといえども、内面はとても複雑だ。 (Kanojo wa utsukushii to iedomo, naimen wa totemo fukuzatsu da.)
虽然她很美丽,但内心非常复杂。
Although she is beautiful, her inner world is very complex.
虽然她很美丽,但内心非常复杂。
Although she is beautiful, her inner world is very complex.
(10)
彼は若いといえども、非常に責任感がある。 (Kare wa wakai to iedomo, hijou ni sekininkan ga aru.)
虽然他年轻,但非常有责任感。
Even though he is young, he has a strong sense of responsibility.
虽然他年轻,但非常有责任感。
Even though he is young, he has a strong sense of responsibility.