语法
〜きる
JLPT级别
N3
接续
V（ます形）ます + きる
语法含义
「〜きる」表示动作的完成或达到某种状态。
它常常用来强调动作的结果或者达到的程度。
比如，「泣ききる」表示哭得停不下来，「食べきる」表示吃完所有食物。
这个语法有时候也可以表示达到极限或者完全的意思，就像是做到了某种程度或者状态。
英译
The grammar pattern "~きる" is used to express the completion or entirety of an action.
It is often used to convey the idea of doing something completely or thoroughly.
For example, if you say "食べきれない" (tabekirenai), it means "I can't finish eating it" or "I can't eat it all", indicating that you are unable to eat all of the food.
This pattern emphasizes the idea of reaching a certain point or limit in an action.
类似语法
①全部〜する / 最後まで〜する ②強く〜する / 非常に〜する
例句
(1)
食べきる (tabekiru)
吃完
to finish eating
吃完
to finish eating
(2)
読みきる (yomikiru)
读完
to finish reading
读完
to finish reading
(3)
歌いきる (utai kiru)
唱完
to finish singing
唱完
to finish singing
(4)
泣ききる (nakikiru)
哭得停不下来
to cry one's heart out
哭得停不下来
to cry one's heart out
(5)
走りきる (hashirikiru)
跑完
to finish running
跑完
to finish running
(6)
終わりきる (owarikiru)
结束
to finish; to end
结束
to finish; to end
(7)
飲みきる (nomikiru)
喝完
to finish drinking
喝完
to finish drinking
(8)
笑いきる (warai kiru)
笑得停不下来
to laugh one's head off
笑得停不下来
to laugh one's head off
(9)
書ききる (kakikiru)
写完
to finish writing
写完
to finish writing
(10)
寝きる (nekiru)
睡完
to finish sleeping
睡完
to finish sleeping