语法
〜ほど〜はない
JLPT级别
N3
接续
V(辞書形)こと + ほど・・・はない N + ほど・・・はない
语法含义
「〜ほど〜はない」的意思大概就是「没有像〜那样〜」。
它用来表示某种程度或程度差异,强调某事物的程度不如另一事物。
比如,如果你说「我没有像他那样聪明」,就是用这个语法来表达。
总的来说,这个语法用来强调某种程度上的差异或不及之处。
英译
The grammar pattern "~ほど~はない" is used to express a comparison between two things, indicating that one thing is not as much as the other.
It can be translated as "not as.
.
.
as" in English.
For example, if you say "彼の料理ほどおいしいものはない" (Kare no ryouri hodo oishii mono wa nai), it means "There is nothing as delicious as his cooking," emphasizing that his cooking is the most delicious compared to anything else.
类似语法
〜が一番いい。
补充说明
・後件「他に」とセットで使うことも多い(〜他にない、〜は他にいない)。 ・「ほど」は「くらい/ぐらい」で置き換え可能。
例句
(1)
彼ほど背が高くはない。 (Kare hodo se ga takaku wa nai.)
他没有那么高。
He is not as tall as him.
他没有那么高。
He is not as tall as him.
(2)
この店の料理ほど美味しくはない。 (Kono mise no ryouri hodo oishiku wa nai.)
这家店的菜没有那么好吃。
The food at this restaurant is not as delicious as that one.
这家店的菜没有那么好吃。
The food at this restaurant is not as delicious as that one.
(3)
彼女ほど優秀な人はいない。 (Kanojo hodo yuushuu na hito wa inai.)
没有人像她那样优秀。
There is no one as excellent as her.
没有人像她那样优秀。
There is no one as excellent as her.
(4)
この映画ほど面白い映画はない。 (Kono eiga hodo omoshiroi eiga wa nai.)
没有比这部电影更有趣的电影了。
There is no movie as interesting as this one.
没有比这部电影更有趣的电影了。
There is no movie as interesting as this one.
(5)
彼の説明ほどわかりやすい説明はない。 (Kare no setsumei hodo wakariyasui setsumei wa nai.)
没有比他的解释更易懂的解释了。
There is no explanation as clear as his.
没有比他的解释更易懂的解释了。
There is no explanation as clear as his.
(6)
この町ほど治安のいい町はない。 (Kono machi hodo chian no ii machi wa nai.)
没有比这个城镇治安更好的城镇了。
There is no town with better public safety than this one.
没有比这个城镇治安更好的城镇了。
There is no town with better public safety than this one.
(7)
彼の料理ほど美味しい料理はない。 (Kare no ryouri hodo oishii ryouri wa nai.)
没有比他的菜更好吃的菜了。
There is no food as delicious as his.
没有比他的菜更好吃的菜了。
There is no food as delicious as his.
(8)
この本ほど面白い本はない。 (Kono hon hodo omoshiroi hon wa nai.)
没有比这本书更有趣的书了。
There is no book as interesting as this one.
没有比这本书更有趣的书了。
There is no book as interesting as this one.
(9)
彼の歌ほど心に響く歌はない。 (Kare no uta hodo kokoro ni hibiku uta wa nai.)
没有比他的歌更触动心灵的歌曲了。
There is no song that resonates with the heart as much as his.
没有比他的歌更触动心灵的歌曲了。
There is no song that resonates with the heart as much as his.
(10)
この車ほど速い車はない。 (Kono kuruma hodo hayai kuruma wa nai.)
没有比这辆车更快的车了。
There is no car faster than this one.
没有比这辆车更快的车了。
There is no car faster than this one.