语法
〜末に / 〜末の
JLPT级别
N2
接续
V（タ形） + 末に Nの + 末に ※Nはする動詞のN
语法含义
「〜末に / 〜末の」表示某个动作或状态的结束或结果。
它常常用在描述某个行为或情况的最终结果，类似于汉语的“最终”、“结果”之类的意思。
比如，你可以说: 终于到了周末了，我可以好好休息一下了。
再比如，某个计划最终失败了，你可以说: 最终的结果是失败了。
这个语法用来强调某个动作或状态的最终结果或结束状态。
英译
The grammar pattern "~末に" or "~末の" is used to indicate the end or conclusion of something in Japanese.
It is often used to describe the final result or outcome of a series of actions or events.
For example, if you say "試験の末に合格した" (Shiken no sue ni goukaku shita), it means "I passed the exam in the end" or "I passed the exam after all the efforts.
" This pattern is commonly used to express the culmination of a process or journey towards a specific goal.
类似语法
色々〜したけど、最終的に。
补充说明
末にの「に」は省略可能。
例句
(1)
試験勉強を頑張った末に、合格することができた。 (Shiken benkyou o ganbatta sue ni, goukaku suru koto ga dekita.)
经过努力学习最终考试合格了。
After studying hard, I was able to pass the exam.
经过努力学习最终考试合格了。
After studying hard, I was able to pass the exam.
(2)
長い交渉の末に、ようやく合意に達した。 (Nagai koushou no sue ni, youyaku goui ni tasshita.)
经过长时间的谈判最终达成了一致。
After long negotiations, we finally reached an agreement.
经过长时间的谈判最终达成了一致。
After long negotiations, we finally reached an agreement.
(3)
苦労の末に成功をつかんだ。 (Kurou no sue ni seikou o tsukanda.)
经过艰辛努力最终取得了成功。
After much hardship, I finally achieved success.
经过艰辛努力最终取得了成功。
After much hardship, I finally achieved success.
(4)
長い間の努力の末に、夢を実現させた。 (Nagai aida no doryoku no sue ni, yume o jitsugen saseta.)
经过长时间的努力最终实现了梦想。
After long efforts, I made my dream come true.
经过长时间的努力最终实现了梦想。
After long efforts, I made my dream come true.
(5)
悩んだ末に、決断を下した。 (Nayanda sue ni, ketsudan o kudashita.)
经过犹豫最终做出了决定。
After much deliberation, I made a decision.
经过犹豫最终做出了决定。
After much deliberation, I made a decision.
(6)
長い間の付き合いの末に、彼と結婚することになった。 (Nagai aida no tsukiai no sue ni, kare to kekkon suru koto ni natta.)
经过长时间的相处最终决定和他结婚。
After a long relationship, I decided to marry him.
经过长时间的相处最终决定和他结婚。
After a long relationship, I decided to marry him.
(7)
苦労の末の成功は格別だ。 (Kurou no sue no seikou wa kakkoku da.)
经过艰辛努力的成功格外珍贵。
The success after much hardship is particularly precious.
经过艰辛努力的成功格外珍贵。
The success after much hardship is particularly precious.
(8)
最後の最後の末に、彼は謝罪した。 (Saigo no saigo no sue ni, kare wa shazai shita.)
最终最终最终，他道歉了。
In the end, he finally apologized.
最终最终最终，他道歉了。
In the end, he finally apologized.
(9)
長い間の努力の末の成功はとても嬉しい。 (Nagai aida no doryoku no sue no seikou wa totemo ureshii.)
经过长时间的努力最终成功，真是太高兴了。
After long efforts, the success is very gratifying.
经过长时间的努力最终成功，真是太高兴了。
After long efforts, the success is very gratifying.
(10)
苦労の末に、ついに目標を達成した。 (Kurou no sue ni, tsui ni mokuhyou o tassei shita.)
经过艰辛努力，终于达成了目标。
After much hardship, I finally achieved my goal.
经过艰辛努力，终于达成了目标。
After much hardship, I finally achieved my goal.